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高中英语连词和介词强化练习题(含详解)

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1. The girl had hardly rung the bell _______ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her. A. before B. until C. a...

1. The girl had hardly rung the bell _______ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.

A. before B. until C. as  D. since

答案:A

考点:考连词的使用

解析:根据 “rung the bell” 和 “the door was opened ”的发生先后,可以得出答案。句子的含义是:女孩还没来得及按门铃,门就突然打开了。她的朋友们一拥而上去欢迎她。

2. _______ our manage objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.

A. Until             B. Unless           C. If                D. After

答案:B

考点:连词

解析:此句意思是“除非我们经理反对tom加入俱乐部,不然我们都应接受他成为其中一员。”

3. The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, ________they have the interest.

A. wherever   B. whenever   C. even if   D. as if

答案:C.

考点:本题考查状语从句连词辨析。

解析:句意为“工程师们非常繁忙,即使(even if)有户外体育活动的兴趣也没有时间去做。”

4. Just use this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger one _______ it becomes available

A. as soon as    B. unless    C. as far as     D. until

答案:A.

考点:本题考查状语从句连词辨析。

解析:句意为“仅暂时使用此房间,它一(as soon as)可以正常使用,我们就提供你一个大点的。”

5. — Our holiday cost a lot of money.

   — Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter______ you enjoyed yourselves.

A as long as         B unless        C as soon as       D though

答案:A

考点:考察连词和具有连词作用的词组

解析:as long as只要 unless 除非否则 as soon as 一就 though虽然, 后一句为只要你玩的开心, 花多少钱就不重要。

6. Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal.

A. so that   B. although   C. while D. as if

答案:C

句意:Mary做咖啡当她的客人们将要结束用餐的时候。

解答:根据选项此题考察连词的用法。so that译为“以便”表示目的,although译为“尽管,虽然”,as if译为“好像”,while译为“当….的时候”,因此while符合句意,选择C。

7. The little boy won’t go to sleep ______ his mother tells him a story.

A. or    B. unless   C. but    D. whether

答案:B

句意:这个小男孩儿不会睡觉除非他的妈妈给他讲故事。

解答:根据选项此题考察连词的用法。or译为“或者”表示选择,unless译为“除非”表示条件,but译为“但是”表示转折,whether译为“是否”,根据句意选择B。

8. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair _______ he wanted to sit next to his wife.

A.although        B.unless            C.because          D.if

答案:C

句意:这位老人叫露丝挪到另一把椅子上因为他想跟他妻子挨着坐。

解析:考查从属连词。空格前后两个句子在逻辑意义上存在原因关系,所以用because引导原因状语从句。Although引导让步状语从句,unless和if引导条件状语从句。

9. —It’s no use having ideas only .

   —Don’t  worry. Peter can show you ________to turn an idea into an act.

A. how    B.  who     C. what   D.  where

答案:A

句意:—光有主意没用。—不用担心,皮特可以教你怎样把主意变为行动。

解析:考查连接词的用法。虽然四个词都可以和动词不定式连用,但是意义不同。how表示“怎样”,强调方式。而who和what是连接代词,一般在不定式短语中作宾语,此句中动词不定式有宾语,不再需要宾语,所以排除,where则强调地点。与上一句不对应。

10. _______ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission

procedures.

A. As           B. While     C. Until          D. Once

答案:D

考点:本题考查连词。

解析:此题重在句意的判断。"一旦学生们决定了去哪所大学读书,他们就得研究下办理入学的手续。"A. As当;因为...B. while做连词强调一件事发生时另外一个动作正在进行;

C. Until直到...D. Once一旦。因此选D

11. Sean has formed the habit of jogging _______ the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.

A. between         B. along           C. below             D. with

答案:B

考点:考察介词的用法

解析:根据句意“Sean已经形成了每天沿着绿荫大道慢跑两小时的习惯”,表示“沿着”时,应该选B。

12. My father warned me _______ going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.

A. by      B. on     C. for     D. against

答案:D.

考点:考查介词用法。

句意:我父亲警告我不要去西海岸,因为那里挤满了游客。

解析:句中谓语动词warned和介词against搭配,构成warn sb. against doing sth. 相当于warn sb. not to do sth, 意思是“警告某人不要干某事”。

13. Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back _______ a big tree.

A. in          B. below             C. beside          D. against

答案:D

考点:考查介词。

解析:句意为:“累了,吉姆背倚着树,很快就睡着了。”against此处意为:“倚着,靠着”;below“在……下方”;beside“在……旁边”;in“在……里面或(时间)……之后”。

14. I agree to his suggestion ______ the  condition  that  he  drops  all charges.

A. by      B. in   C. on  D. to 

答案:C

句意:我同意他的建议,条件是他放弃所有指控。

解析:考查介词用法。介词on 和the condition that一起相当一个连词,引导条件状语从

cx句,意思是“条件是,以……为条件”。

15. Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are _______ everyone's enjoyment.

A. in            B. at         C. for            D. to

答案:C

考点:本题考查enjoyment的习惯用语。

解析:for enjoyment为了寻求乐趣。例如:We work in the garden for enjoyment. 我们为寻求乐趣而在园子里劳作。

16. The dictionary is what I want, but I don’t have enough money _______ me.

A. by B. for C. in D. with

答案:D

考点:考查介词。

解析:I don’t have enough money with me 意思是我没有随身带那么多钱。

17. I guess we’ve already talked about this before but I’ll ask you again just _______.

A.by nature    B.in return    

C.in case    D.by chance

答案:C

考点:本题考查介词短语。

解析:分析四个选项的意思:by nature 天生地;in return作为回报,作为交换;in case 万一,以防;by chance偶然地。根据句意:我想我之前已经跟你谈论过这件事,但是以防万一,我再问你一次。

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